Tolède
www.ayto-toledo.org

DSCF0514 Tolede_oct05 (12) Tolede_oct05 (23)


Toledo is the most complete, brilliant and suggestive resumé of Spanish history. A crossroads of civilisations, here one can find traces of the most divers populations. Toletum was already famous in Roman times, conquered by Fulvius Novilor (190 before Christ) and capitl of the Carpetany.
Occupied by the Visigoths in 418, within the city walls sheltered the historic synods of Toledo.
The arabs dominated Toledo during 370 years until Alphonse VI took possession of the city in 1805 and made it the capital of Catille.
A shining light under Alphonse X the Wise with the School of translation at this time, Christians, Jews, Mozarabs and Arabs lived in perfect harmony, creating that Spiritual community wich has survived in the chronicles as the 'City of three cultures'.
The mysterious streets, the Jewish markets, the magicians, the walls and towers of the city gave extraordinary interest to medieval Toledo.
Toledo is still important today : capital of Castilla-la-Mancha region, situated at 70kms fromMadrid and displaying an active cultural and social life style thanks to its University and to the tourism (2 000 000 visitors per year)
The historic centre, spred over 250ha, is the largest in Spain.
Toledo is also famous for th special sword steel,damascening, embroideries, ceramcs, marzipan cakes and gastronomy.